Re: ARP request retransmitting
From: Gleb Smirnoff (glebius_at_FreeBSD.org)
Date: 11/07/05
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Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2005 17:52:53 +0300 To: Robert Watson <rwatson@FreeBSD.org>
On Mon, Nov 07, 2005 at 02:40:43PM +0000, Robert Watson wrote:
R> > I have a proposition on changing the behavior of ARP retransmitting.
R> >Currently we after sending several ARP requests, sending ARP requests
R> >for given IP is suppressed for some interval (by default 20 seconds).
R> >Probably this feature was designed in early 90th, when sending one
R> >additional broadcast packet was an expensive thing.
R> >
R> > I suggest to keep sending ARP requests while there is a demand for this
R> >(we are trying to transmit packets to this particular IP), ratelimiting
R> >these requests to one per second. This will help in a quite common case,
R> >when some host on net is rebooting, and we are waiting for him to come
R> >up, and notice this only after 1 - 20 seconds since the time it is
R> >reachable.
R>
R> While networks have gotten a lot faster in the last few years, I've
R> noticed that many of the ones I deal with have also gotten a lot larger in
R> terms of number of hosts. This has been possible both because of the
R> absolute increase in bandwidth, and also because of the widespread use of
R> switches to suppress unnecessary unicast traffic to segments. I worry
R> that significantly increasing the amount of broadcast traffic will be a
R> problem for sites with large bridged network configurations. On the other
R> hand, they already have to deal with things like windows network
R> neighborhoods, various service discovery protocols, and so on.
R>
R> Do you have any information on what other operating systems may have done
R> in terms of tweaking ARP for improved responsiveness? I imagine we can't
R> be the first to discuss such changes, and if there is already a widely
R> deployed system with ARP adaptations of this sort, it would be interesting
R> to know if they've seen any problems or have recommendations.
Frankly speaking, I have written my email after looking at Linux behavior.
It sends one ARP request per second while there is demand for this ARP entry.
After demand has disapparead, it sends a few retransmits driven by timer. If
again there is a demand, it starts to retransmit again. Under "demand" here
I mean a traffic to this particular IP, either locally generated or routed.
-- Totus tuus, Glebius. GLEBIUS-RIPN GLEB-RIPE _______________________________________________ freebsd-arch@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-arch To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-arch-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
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