Re: /lib/foo.so.X -> /usr/lib/foo.so

From: David O'Brien (obrien_at_FreeBSD.org)
Date: 09/04/03

  • Next message: Dan Nelson: "Re: /lib/foo.so.X -> /usr/lib/foo.so"
    Date: Thu, 4 Sep 2003 14:10:50 -0700
    To: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@FreeBSD.org>
    
    

    On Thu, Sep 04, 2003 at 11:27:15PM +0300, Ruslan Ermilov wrote:
    > On Thu, Sep 04, 2003 at 09:58:39PM +0300, Ruslan Ermilov wrote:
    > [...]
    > > The patch is not a problem (attached). I've been looking at
    > > how our friends do this. NetBSD has symlinks in /usr/lib to
    > > /lib, both to .so and .so.X, and their cc(1) and ld(1) don't
    > > look things in /lib. Linux looks things up in both /lib and
    > > /usr/lib, and does not have symlinks from /usr/lib to /lib.
    > >
    > There is a sad typo above: Linux *does* have symlinks from
    > /usr/lib to /lib, so both use /usr/lib for linking.

    What version of Linux are you using? SuSE Enterprise Linux 8, and Red
    Hat Enterprise Linux 3 both do not have symlinks for libs from /usr/lib
    to /lib. They use a different machanism:

        suse# cat /usr/lib/libc.so
            /* GNU ld script
               Use the shared library, but some functions are only in
               the static library, so try that secondarily. */
            GROUP ( /lib/libc.so.6 /usr/lib/libc_nonshared.a )

     
    > Not that I'm completely happy with introducing yet another
    > variable in bsd.lib.mk, but the attached patch:
    >
    > - Leaves only one set of .so symlinks in /usr/lib.
    >
    > Benefits: all other systems that use both /lib and /usr/lib
    > (that I've been able to test) have .so links in /usr/lib
    > only, and use them for linking; GCC in ports will like this
    > better.
    >
    > - Uses absolute paths in .so symlinks.
    >
    > Benefit: works for people who have their /usr symlinked
    > somewhere.

    A true benefit.
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