Re: dhclient and wpa_supplicant

From: Ben Kaduk (minimarmot_at_gmail.com)
Date: 07/31/05

  • Next message: Oliver Lehmann: "Re: mlx(4) fully and ep(4) partially broken on 6.0"
    Date: Sun, 31 Jul 2005 00:15:59 +0000
    To: Sam Leffler <sam@errno.com>
    
    

    On 7/30/05, Sam Leffler <sam@errno.com> wrote:
    > Ben Kaduk wrote:
    > > On 7/30/05, Sam Leffler <sam@errno.com> wrote:
    > >
    > >>Brooks fixed a bunch of bugs in dhclient and I just committed an
    > >>important fix to wpa_supplicant to work right when wireless cards are
    > >>ejected (previously it would loop).
    > >>
    > >>I also tested that dhclient does the right thing for roaming between
    > >>ap's--switching causes dhclient to immediately collect a new lease.
    > >>
    > >>I just ran tests with wpa_supplicant and found that it does appear to
    > >>handle open ap's properly.
    > >>
    > >>Everything except the wpa_supplicant changes have been MFC'd to RELENG_6
    > >>for the 6.0RC2 build that's going to happen soon (I'm hoping to get re
    > >>to approve the wpa_supplicant changes).
    > >>
    > >>So the question is what are the outstanding issues with dhclient and
    > >>wpa_supplicant? I'm mostly concerned with wireless devices but feel
    > >>free to talk about wired interfaces too. If something doesn't work
    > >>right please try to give steps to reproduce the problem. Otherwise
    > >>please provide detailed info include ifconfig output. Remember that
    > >>dhclient logs info to /var/log/messages and you should also see link
    > >>state change msgs there too.
    > >>
    > >> Sam
    > >>_______________________________________________
    > >>freebsd-current@freebsd.org mailing list
    > >>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-current
    > >>To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-current-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
    > >>
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > > Well, I don't know if this is something in the code or just operator
    > > incompotence, but I'm having some problems with dhclient on a wireless
    > > interface. I've got current from last night:
    > >
    > > prolepsis# uname -a
    > > FreeBSD prolepsis.math.uiuc.edu 7.0-CURRENT FreeBSD 7.0-CURRENT #6:
    > > Fri Jul 29 04:30:11 UTC 2005
    > > kaduk@prolepsis.math.uiuc.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/PROLEPSIS i386
    > >
    > > and I'm trying to connect to a friend's ap using wep. My ndis card
    > > seems to be recognized just fine:
    > >
    > > ndis0: <Dell TrueMobile 1400 Dual Band WLAN Mini-PCI Card> mem
    > > 0xfaff6000-0xfaff7fff irq 9 at device 3.0 on pci2
    > > ndis0: NDIS API version: 5.0
    > > ndis0: Ethernet address: 00:90:4b:2d:46:ce
    > >
    > > When I issue an:
    > >
    > > prolepsis# ifconfig ndis0 inet up ssid 'NetworkXcAe5@r' wepmode on
    > > wepkey 0xdeadc0de
    > >
    > > my interface associates fine, giving me this:
    > >
    > > prolepsis# ifconfig ndis0
    > > ndis0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
    > > inet6 fe80::290:4bff:fe2d:46ce%ndis0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
    > > ether 00:90:4b:2d:46:ce
    > > media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect
    > > status: associated
    > > ssid NetworkXcAe5@r bssid 00:12:17:1d:f7:08
    > > authmode OPEN privacy ON deftxkey UNDEF wepkey 1:40-bit txpowmax 100
    >
    > add weptxkey 1 or deftxkey 1--note "deftxkey UNDEF" above.
    >
    > >
    > > but when I run:
    > >
    > > prolepsis# dhclient ndis0
    > > DHCPDISCOVER on ndis0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 8
    > > DHCPDISCOVER on ndis0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 9
    > > DHCPDISCOVER on ndis0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 16
    > > DHCPDISCOVER on ndis0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 9
    > > DHCPDISCOVER on ndis0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 11
    > > DHCPDISCOVER on ndis0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 8
    > > No DHCPOFFERS received.
    > > No working leases in persistent database - sleeping.
    > >
    > > prolepsis# ifconfig ndis0
    > > ndis0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
    > > inet6 fe80::290:4bff:fe2d:46ce%ndis0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
    > > inet 0.0.0.0 netmask 0xff000000 broadcast 255.255.255.255
    > > ether 00:90:4b:2d:46:ce
    > > media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect
    > > status: associated
    > > ssid NetworkXcAe5@r bssid 00:12:17:1d:f7:08
    > > authmode OPEN privacy ON deftxkey UNDEF wepkey 1:40-bit txpowmax 100
    > >
    > >
    > > dhclient doesn't seem to pick it up. I know this ap is actually
    > > running a dhcp server; it works on darwin.
    > >
    > > I have read that using ifconfig for wireless (encryption?) is not the
    > > way of the future, that I should be using wpa_supplicant, but I
    > > haven't been able to succesfully modify a config file to get it to
    > > work, and google wasn't very helpful in finding a tutorial or
    > > instructions for wpa_supplicant on freebsd. The archives weren't
    > > terribly helpful, either -- this is something that would be on
    > > freebsd-questions, right? Anyways, if someone could point me to a
    > > tutorial for wpa_supplicant, I can check that and see if I get better
    > > results, or if you want further information about my configuration, I
    > > can get that too.
    >
    > There's supposed to be an update coming to the wireless setup section of
    > the freebsd handbook. I'd also like to see sysinstall do a better job
    > of setting up wireless interfaces (until the new installer is ready) and
    > I lobbied for a SoC project to build a GUI app to do this but w/o luck.
    >
    > Setting up wpa_supplicant is actually not too bad; you just need an
    > /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf file that describes the networks you hook up
    > to. If you look in /usr/src/contrib/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf
    > there's an extensive set of examples you should be able to crib from.
    > Test things by running wpa_supplicant directly with something like:
    >
    > wpa_supplicant -i ath0 -d -c /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf
    >
    > and when you're happy configure stuff to start automatically by adding a
    > line to /etc/rc.conf like:
    >
    > ifconfig_ath0="WPA DHCP"
    >
    > The trickiest part is configuring 802.1x. I'm not sure how well ndis
    > drivers hookup to these tools. The only driver I know works well in all
    > configurations is ath.
    >
    > >
    > > Thanks for putting in all this effort.
    > >
    > > Ben Kaduk
    > >
    > >
    >
    >

    Thanks for the helpful responses -- adding 'weptxkey 1' to my ifconfig
    line allowed dhclient to succesfully get a lease.

    Ben Kaduk
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  • Next message: Oliver Lehmann: "Re: mlx(4) fully and ep(4) partially broken on 6.0"

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