Re: Kerberized CIFS client?
- From: "Atte Peltomäki" <oranki@xxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Fri, 13 Jun 2008 14:08:54 +0300
I don't think I can be of much further help, since smbnetfs and fuse
are unfamiliar to me (except at concept level).
Anyway, here's a few more shots in the dark:
- Make sure DNS reverse records are correct
- Whatever runs the fs share needs to have access to the local /etc/krb5.keytab
Debugging Kerberos can be a real PITA, as the MIT libs don't show too relevant
info about failures, but instead mask failures behind more generic
errors. I've tried
stabbing the source a bit to circumvent this, but it's not such an
easy task and
would only be useful for debugging anyway, since revealing too much information
about a failed authentication can easily lead to security issues.
-Atte
On 6/12/08, Derek Taylor <det135@xxxxxxx> wrote:
On Sun, 08 Jun 2008, Atte Peltomki wrote:_______________________________________________
smbclient (and other samba utilities) do not refer to krb5.conf when
figuring out the kerberos realm.
you will have to put to your krb5.conf on both client and server:
[domain_realms]
cifs.example.com = realm.example.com
I've done this step, but there seems to be no difference. When I did a
tcpdump and viewed the results in wireshark there was no attempt to do
anything kerberos related, the first thing related to auth mentioned was
NTLM.
I don't see anything with lsknobs or make config. Am I missing
something?
-Derek.
Otherwise it will just try to use example.com as the realm._______________________________________________
On 6/6/08, Derek Taylor <det135@xxxxxxx> wrote:
On Tue, 03 Jun 2008, Atte Peltomki wrote:
You will have to adjust your krb5.conf to map a given domain or hostname
to a kerberos realm, if you are doing cross-realm authentication. See MIT
kerberos admin guide for details.
I'm pretty sure it's set up ok. I can use smbclient -k just fine:
$ kinit
det135@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx's Password:
kinit: NOTICE: ticket renewable lifetime is 1 week
$ klist
Credentials cache: FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_1001
Principal: det135@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Issued Expires Principal
Jun 6 15:08:47 Jun 7 01:08:47
krbtgt/realm.example.com@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
$ smbclient -k -U det135 //cifs.example.com/dir1
OS=[Unix] Server=[Samba 3.0.30]
smb: \> ls
. D 0 Thu Feb 14 14:46:42
2008
.. D 0 Fri Jun 6 10:16:29
2008
[ other files/directories here ]
smb: \> quit
$ cd ~/mount/smbbeta.pass.psu.edu/pass
$ ls
ls: .: Permission denied
$ klist
Credentials cache: FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_1001
Principal: det135@xxxxxxxxxxx
Issued Expires Principal
Jun 6 15:08:47 Jun 7 01:08:47
krbtgt/realm.example.com@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Jun 6 15:09:17 Jun 7 01:08:47 cifs/cifs.example.com@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
$
-Derek.
On 6/3/08, Derek Taylor <det135@xxxxxxx> wrote:_______________________________________________
On Tue, 03 Jun 2008, Harti Brandt wrote:
On Tue, 3 Jun 2008, Derek Taylor wrote:
DT>On Thu, 22 May 2008, Hartmut Brandt wrote:
DT>>Derek Taylor wrote:
DT>>> This question was previously posed of the freebsd-questions list,
but
DT>>> with no response for a week, I'd like to try my luck here. If
there's
DT>>> any more information I should include, please speak up: I would
be
glad
DT>>> to oblige.
DT>>>
DT>>> I would like to use smb/cifs with kerberos auth, but mount_smbfs
doesn't
DT>>> seem to support this.
DT>>>
DT>>> Is anyone aware of an alternate means of performing a mount via
smb/cifs
DT>>> or any patches to provide such functionality?
DT>>>
DT>>> I already have smbclient working with -k, but I am also
interested
in
a
DT>>> mount.
DT>>
DT>>Try smbnetfs from ports. It's fuse based and seems to work very
nice.
If
DT>>you have a large amount of shares floating in your network you want
to
DT>>restrict it to mount only the needed shares via the config file.
DT>>Otherwise it will mount what it can find...
DT>>
DT>>It plays nicely with kerberors. When your ticket expires you
immediately
DT>>loose access; when you renew it you gain access again. All without
the
DT>>need to unmount/mount. Just call smbnetfs once you have your
ticket.
You
DT>>may even do this from your .profile.
DT>>
DT>>harti
DT>
DT>Sorry for not replying sooner.
DT>
DT>Initial tests here are promising (I can see some mount paths being
DT>exported from the server), but it's not fully working (I don't see
all
DT>of the mount paths that *should* be exported and I get permission
denied
DT>errors). My thoughts are leaning towards an issue in negotiating
auth
DT>with the server -- perhaps my krb creds aren't being used?
You can test this easily: if your ticket expires you get permission
denied
errors when you try to look into the mounted directories. As soon as
you
renew the ticket you get access again. All without restarting smbnetfs.
harti
I replaced all server names below with "example.com" (and derivatives)
where appropriate:
From my FreeBSD machine, using smbnetfs:
$ klist
klist: No ticket file: /tmp/krb5cc_1001
$ kinit det135
det135@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx's Password:
kinit: NOTICE: ticket renewable lifetime is 1 week
$ klist
Credentials cache: FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_1001
Principal: det135@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Issued Expires Principal
Jun 3 11:51:20 Jun 3 21:51:04
krbtgt/realm.example.com@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
$ cd ~/mount/cifs.example.com/dir1
$ ls
ls: .: Permission denied
$ cd ..
$ ls
dir1 dir2
$ klist
Credentials cache: FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_1001
Principal: det135@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Issued Expires Principal
Jun 3 11:51:20 Jun 3 21:51:04
krbtgt/realm.example.com@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
From my Mac, using (from Finder)
Go -> Connect to Server -> cifs://cifs.example.com/dir1
$ klist
klist: No Kerberos 5 tickets in credentials cache
$ kinit det135
Please enter the password for det135@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx:
$ klist
Kerberos 5 ticket cache: 'API:Initial default ccache'
Default principal: det135@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Valid Starting Expires Service Principal
06/03/08 11:59:41 06/03/08 21:59:41
krbtgt/realm.example.com@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
renew until 06/10/08 11:59:41
#### Here I mount via Finder before continuing with the commands below
$ cd /Volumes/dir1/
$ ls
subdir1 subdir2 file1 file2
$ klist
Kerberos 5 ticket cache: 'API:Initial default ccache'
Default principal: det135@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Valid Starting Expires Service Principal
06/03/08 11:59:41 06/03/08 21:59:41
krbtgt/realm.example.com@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
renew until 06/10/08 11:59:41
06/03/08 12:00:31 06/03/08 21:59:41
cifs/cifs.example.com@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
renew until 06/10/08 11:59:41
It looks like my creds aren't being used on the FreeBSD machine.
-Derek.
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- References:
- Re: Kerberized CIFS client?
- From: Derek Taylor
- Re: Kerberized CIFS client?
- From: Harti Brandt
- Re: Kerberized CIFS client?
- From: Derek Taylor
- Re: Kerberized CIFS client?
- From: Derek Taylor
- Re: Kerberized CIFS client?
- From: Atte Peltomäki
- Re: Kerberized CIFS client?
- From: Derek Taylor
- Re: Kerberized CIFS client?
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