Re: Harddisk Problem

From: Bill Vermillion (bv_at_wjv.com)
Date: 10/11/03

  • Next message: Simon: "Re: Harddisk Problem"
    Date: Fri, 10 Oct 2003 22:12:54 -0400
    To: freebsd-isp@freebsd.org
    
    

    When asked his whereabouts on Sat, Oct 11, 2003 at 11:57 ,
    Lachlan took the fifth, drank it, and then slurred:

    This really isn't an ISP related issue and more probably it should
    have been posted to FreeBSD-questions - but:

    > On some hdd's there is an option on the jumper settings next to
    > master and slave. That for some reason, limits the size of the
    > hdd. I don't know why this option exists, but it does. Also,
    > you never get 70GB out of a 70GB hdd. Once again, i don't know
    > why. It's just the way it is.

    He really should try df with the -H option <note CAPITAL H>

    He may find his space is there. Note this system as below - with
    the first output using -h and the second using -H.

    Note particularl /dev/ad0s2g. Add the total of used and available
    and you come up with 28.8G total space with -h but you
    get 31.1G with the -H. Extroplating that to his larger
    drive I suspec he will see the correct amount.

    The -H is 'human readble' and it is a decimal byte count - the way
    manufacturers show their drives with 1,000,000 bytes equalling 1MB,
    while the -h used blocks of 1024 and thus will look like there is
    less space.

    Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
    /dev/ad0s2a 123M 43M 70M 38% /
    /dev/ad0s2g 32G 3.8G 25G 13% /usr
    /dev/ad0s2f 3.9G 2.0K 3.6G 0% /usr2
    /dev/ad0s2e 123M 30M 83M 27% /var
    procfs 4.0K 4.0K 0B 100% /proc

    Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
    /dev/ad0s2a 129M 45M 73M 38% /
    /dev/ad0s2g 34G 4.1G 27G 13% /usr
    /dev/ad0s2f 4.2G 2.0K 3.9G 0% /usr2
    /dev/ad0s2e 129M 31M 87M 27% /var
    procfs 4.1K 4.1K 0B 100% /proc
    >
    > -----Original Message-----
    > From: owner-freebsd-isp@freebsd.org [mailto:owner-freebsd-isp@freebsd.org]On
    > Behalf Of PsYxAkIaS (FreeBSD)
    > Sent: Saturday, October 11, 2003 7:30 AM
    > To: freebsd-isp@freebsd.org
    > Subject: Harddisk Problem
    >
    >
    > Hello,
    >
    > We just installed and mounted a 2nd HDD(secondary ide channel) on a
    > Dedicated Server on FreeBSD 4.8 and look what it gives:
    >
    > ] df
    > Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
    > /dev/ad0s1a 2015918 52114 1802532 3% /
    > /dev/ad0s1f 22479870 16924774 3756708 82% /usr
    > /dev/ad0s1e 4031950 73418 3635976 2% /var
    > procfs 4 4 0 100% /proc
    > /dev/ad2s1e 76958474 4 70801794 0% /drive2
    >
    > ] df -h
    > Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
    > /dev/ad0s1a 1.9G 51M 1.7G 3% /
    > /dev/ad0s1f 21G 16G 3.6G 82% /usr
    > /dev/ad0s1e 3.8G 72M 3.5G 2% /var
    > procfs 4.0K 4.0K 0B 100% /proc
    > /dev/ad2s1e 73G 4.0K 68G 0% /drive2
    >
    > ] cat /etc/fstab
    > # See the fstab(5) manual page for important information on automatic mounts
    > # of network filesystems before modifying this file.
    > #
    > # Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump
    > Pass#
    > /dev/ad0s1b none swap sw 0 0
    > /dev/ad0s1a / ufs rw 1 1
    > /dev/ad0s1f /usr ufs rw 2 2
    > /dev/ad0s1e /var ufs rw 2 2
    > /dev/acd0c /cdrom cd9660 ro,noauto 0 0
    > proc /proc procfs rw 0 0
    > /dev/ad2s1e /drive2 ufs rw 2 2
    >
    > The problem is that from 73GB (80gb hdd) it only sees free 68GB.
    >
    > How can i check if it has bad sectors? A friend suggested me low-level
    > format but I never done that before under unix.
    >
    > Also, do i need to be in single-user (I dont have physical access, only
    > remote root via ssh).
    >
    >
    > Thank you.
    > _______________________________________________
    > freebsd-isp@freebsd.org mailing list
    > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-isp
    > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-isp-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
    >
    >
    >
    > _______________________________________________
    > freebsd-isp@freebsd.org mailing list
    > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-isp
    > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-isp-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"

    -- 
    Bill Vermillion - bv @ wjv . com
    _______________________________________________
    freebsd-isp@freebsd.org mailing list
    http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-isp
    To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-isp-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
    

  • Next message: Simon: "Re: Harddisk Problem"

    Relevant Pages

    • Re: Simple BSD Backup System
      ... simple system for doing a backup of my installation in FreeBSD. ... operation on one filesystem. ... needs particular support for a particular filesystem. ...
      (comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc)
    • Re: Auto Mount USB
      ... I can mount the drive just fine with the mount command. ... You'd have to use an automounter, like amdthat comes with FreeBSD. ... Are you unmounting the filesystem on the thumbdrive before removing the ... /dev/ufs/FOO (for UFS formatted drives). ...
      (freebsd-questions)
    • [Full-Disclosure] FreeBSD Security Advisory FreeBSD-SA-04:01.mksnap_ffs
      ... For general information regarding FreeBSD Security Advisories, ... Mounted filesystems can have a variety of flags set on them. ... The mksnap_ffscommand creates a `snapshot' of a filesystem. ...
      (Full-Disclosure)
    • FreeBSD Security Advisory FreeBSD-SA-04:01.mksnap_ffs
      ... For general information regarding FreeBSD Security Advisories, ... Mounted filesystems can have a variety of flags set on them. ... The mksnap_ffscommand creates a `snapshot' of a filesystem. ...
      (FreeBSD-Security)
    • [FreeBSD-Announce] FreeBSD Security Advisory FreeBSD-SA-04:01.mksnap_ffs
      ... For general information regarding FreeBSD Security Advisories, ... Mounted filesystems can have a variety of flags set on them. ... The mksnap_ffscommand creates a `snapshot' of a filesystem. ...
      (freebsd-announce)