Re: Recording RTT and RTO values

From: Andre Oppermann (andre_at_freebsd.org)
Date: 12/26/03

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    Date: Fri, 26 Dec 2003 16:16:28 +0100
    To: Max Laier <max@love2party.net>
    
    

    Max Laier wrote:
    >
    > On Friday 26 December 2003 11:49, Tanmay Ganacharya wrote:
    > > Hello,
    > >
    > > I am a student from the University of Southern California. I am currently
    > > pursuing my master.
    > > I am working on a project in which I need to record the RTT and RTO values
    > > of a TCP connection.
    > > To achieve the same I first re-compiled my kernel to support debug mode.
    > > I then used a simple client server socket program to transfer a file. The
    > > sockets had the debug option set.
    > > Thus the kernel logs were then collected using the trpt command.
    > > But the problem is I am not able to figure out the required RTT and RTO
    > > values from the log.
    > >
    > > The log looks somewhat like the following
    > > 762 ESTABLISHED:input (src=128.8.126.6,32858,
    > > dst=204.57.0.2,1666)f5ac168b@5269bce1(win=f8e0)<ACK> -> ESTABLISHED
    > > rcv_nxt f5ac168b rcv_wnd e240 snd_una 5269bce1 snd_nxt 5269d381 snd_max
    > > 5269d381
    > > snd_wl1 f5ac168b snd_wl2 5269bce1 snd_wnd f8e0
    > >
    > > 762 ESTABLISHED:output (src=204.57.0.2,1666,
    > > dst=128.8.126.6,32858)[5269d381..5269d36d)@f5ac168b(win=e240)<ACK> ->
    > > ESTABLISHED
    > > rcv_nxt f5ac168b rcv_wnd e240 snd_una 5269bce1 snd_nxt 5269d929 snd_max
    > > 5269d929
    > > snd_wl1 f5ac168b snd_wl2 5269bce1 snd_wnd f8e0
    > >
    > > I am really not able to understand which are the RTT and RTO values in
    > > these.
    > > Please if anyone knows do let me know. It would really be useful.
    > > Also if anyone knows any other methods of recording the RTT and RTO values
    > > of a connection
    > > please do let me know abt it.
    > > I would really be grateful.
    >
    > CC: net@ (current@ isn't exactly the list for this).
    >
    > None of these values are the RTT or RTO values of the connection as the debug
    > is rather sequence number centric. Take a look at "src/sys/netinet/tcp_var.h:
    > struct tcpcb", where you will find short explainations for each field.
    >
    > The value you might be looking for is "int t_rtttime". Modify the printf's in
    > tcp_debug.c to give you the values you need and recompile your kernel.

    The tcp_hostcache in -current is recording these values. Depending on
    what you exactly need you can either just look at the hostcache output
    with "sysctl -a net.inet.tcp.hostcache.list" or you can put some printf's
    into tcp_close() or tcp_hc_update().

    -- 
    Andre
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