Re: 2-node LAVC cluster with quorum disk - network disappears - which node CLUEXITs ?

From: Michael Moroney (moroney_at_world.std.spaamtrap.com)
Date: 02/25/04


Date: Wed, 25 Feb 2004 17:24:51 +0000 (UTC)

Roy Omond <Roy@Omond.net> writes:

>Scenario:

>NODE1 <------ Ethernet ------> NODE2
> + +
> | |
> | |
> +----- Shared SCSI bus --------+
> |
> |
> | Disks including quorum disk

>Both nodes have 1 vote, as does the quorum disk,
>expected votes set to 3, quorum therefore is 2.

>Ethernet gets, ahem, "disconnected".

>One of the nodes voluntarily exits the cluster.

>Question: which one ? And why ?

There is a formula that if a cluster gets partitioned, the portion with
the most votes remains up, and if there is a tie, the portion with the
most nodes remains up. That doesn't answer your question (I believe the
official answer is 'it's random'), but if you are trying to ensure that a
certain node survives in that situation, you really don't have two equal
nodes. If that's what you're trying to do, split the votes unequally
(say, give 11 votes to the node you want to survive, 10 to the other and
10 to the quorum disk. Expected votes will be 31, quorum will be 16, and
your cluster will work as before (you can lose any one, but not any two
of the two nodes and quorum disk) except lose the net connection the
node with 11 votes will be the one that stays up.

-- 
-Mike


Relevant Pages

  • Re: What is the Difference between Shadow and Mirrored disk?
    ... Quorum disk cluster transitions can be slower than ones without one. ... IOs which can cause loss of QD's votes. ... this makes the quorum disk "almost" a single point of failure. ...
    (comp.os.vms)
  • Re: Quorum Disk Question
    ... The problem I have with the configuration of five nodes each with one vote ... and a quorum disk with 4 votes, is that then every last cluster state ... The cluster will temporarily lose and have to regain ... don't have a quorum disk, in this example, having four votes. ...
    (comp.os.vms)
  • Re: set cluster/expected_votes
    ... a quorum disk needs to be dual-pathed and hold ... the cluster common files. ... the system disk of one node, and that node must be up. ... satellites with thier own system disks but zero votes. ...
    (comp.os.vms)
  • Re: Two Node Cluster Config
    ... > I have a two node cluster with a quorum disk. ... > run even if both the other node and quorum disk are unavailable. ... There's no way to configure votes that either or the two ... thinwire to AUI with a loopback plug), the local quorum disk was discovered ...
    (comp.os.vms)
  • Re: Moving cluster whilst maintaing quorum.
    ... The quorum disk I/Os bypass most of the file system. ... removes the QD votes right then. ... The cluster will survive the loss of any single voting ...
    (comp.os.vms)