Re: How to keep a regular fresh exact clone of a system HDD?



KimmoA wrote:

I have two identical HDDs (same brand, size and model): WD Raptors of
40 GB and 10k RPM.

[snip]

So, what are my options? Some kind of software? How will the software
handle itself on the new HDD? If it (the main HDD) does die, and I
switch to the backup one, I don't want it trying to copy stuff to a
non-existent HDD! I want an exact copy.

[snip]

One software to take a look at might be /usr/ports/net/rsync. It may, or may
not, satisfy your requirements. Another 'software' approach might be
gmirror:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom-mirror.html

Keep in mind the performance consequences. Disk writes may, or may not,
perform well but disk reads are usually OK. If most of the disk access is
reading without a lot of writes you may never notice.

Since I have as yet to take the plunge and experiment with gmirror I don't
know all the pros and cons; others with direct experience may have better
input for you.

I prefer the hardware based approach myself; but while good production
quality controller cards can be quite expensive there are some el cheapos
that work with FreeBSD. Research is required to identify specific cards
that have good support in FreeBSD, ie the match up of driver support with
specific chipset(s). Googling the usenet/lists will produce a lot of info
here, as most of this has been covered before. Most low end RAID cards are
not really "hardware" solutions as they generally offload the work to the
cpu via the driver. But if you have enough extra cpu cycles to spare they
work well.

-Jason


.



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