Re: Performance problem (I/O)
From: Peter da Silva (peter_at_abbnm.com)
Date: 03/20/04
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Date: Sat, 20 Mar 2004 00:12:23 +0000 (UTC)
In article <harris-DCF0F6.18530419032004@cacnews.cac.cpqcorp.net>,
Bob Harris <harris@zk3.dec.com> wrote:
> Not having cylinder groups may not have anything to do with small file
> write performance. This could be due to the way the last 8K allocation
> of a small file is managed. For space efficency, files under 150K tend
> to have the last 8K of the file stored in a frag of from 1K to 7K in
> length. But while the is being written, a full 8K is allocated. When
> the file is closed, the size of the file is checked and if a 10% saving
> in space can be obtained by turning the last 8K into a frag, then a frag
> is allocated, the end of the flie copied to the frag, and then the
> original 8K is deallocated.
UFS does that kind of thing as well, and for the case of small files (<8K)
the write should be completed and the close performed before anything hits
the disk... I wouldn't expect actual disk writes for the 8k blocks.
> In the newer versions of Tru64 UNIX, there is chfsets option to disable
> this and make all files created from that point forward allocation
> storage in multiples of 8K. For older versions there is a global
> variable that can be patched in the kernel to disable frag'ing of a file.
Huh, I'll see what that does. You know the variable name?
-- I've seen things you people can't imagine. Chimneysweeps on fire over the roofs of London. I've watched kite-strings glitter in the sun at Hyde Park Gate. All these things will be lost in time, like chalk-paintings in the rain. `-_-' Time for your nap. | Peter da Silva | Har du kramat din varg, idag? 'U`
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